Cycling Gear and Cadence Planner

Compare bicycle gears and cadence from entered sprockets and wheel circumference, with a theoretical speed matrix.

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How this works

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Compare cycling gears controls

The teeth on each front chainring, separated by commas. Up to 6 chainrings, each a whole number from 10 to 80.

The teeth on each rear sprocket, separated by commas. Up to 14 sprockets, each a whole number from 8 to 60.

The distance the wheel travels in one full turn, for the wheel and tyre you actually use. Measure it, or take it from your tyre size chart. This is the figure the speed maths uses.

The unit your circumference is written in.

Your pedalling cadence, a whole number from 20 to 200 revolutions per minute. The speed table uses the single value you enter.

Drop your file here

or choose one from your device

Choose a cycling-gear-cadence-planner.json file saved by this tool to load its settings back into the form.

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    Showing a generated example. Generate again for a new result.

    How to use Cycling Gear and Cadence Planner

    1. Enter front and rear tooth lists, measured wheel circumference, its unit and one cadence.
    2. Review the gear matrix, metres of wheel travel per crank turn and theoretical speed at that cadence.
    3. Download CSV for rows, JSON to continue editing later, or PDF for a printable copy. Review exports before sharing them.

    Example: Cycling Gear and Cadence Planner

    Compare entered gears at a stated wheel circumference and cadence.

    You add
    Front chainring teeth: 50, 34 Rear sprocket teeth: 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 24, 28 Measured wheel circumference: 2136 Circumference unit: mm Cadence in revolutions per minute: 90
    You get
    Built 16 gears from 2 chainrings and 8 sprockets at 90 rpm. Sample rows: 34 | 11 | 3.0909 | 6.6022 | 35.652; 34 | 13 | 2.6154 | 5.5865 | 30.167; 34 | 15 | 2.2667 | 4.8416 | 26.145

    Options

    Circumference
    The form asks for distance travelled in one wheel revolution, rather than diameter. Units are mm, cm, m or in.
    Gear and cadence inputs
    Use up to 6 front chainrings and 14 rear sprockets. One cadence from 20–200 rpm applies to the matrix; revise it to compare another cadence.

    Supported inputs and limits

    Teeth are bounded whole numbers. Mechanical speed ignores slip, resistance and effort, and is not a prediction of achievable riding speed. Processing runs in the browser without uploading entries or automatic saving. JSON projects are limited to 512 KiB. Saved files contain your supplied details. Printable reports use standard Latin fonts; unsupported characters are refused rather than omitted.

    Where your input is processed

    This tool processes your input in this browser. Your text and files are not uploaded to UseFreeTools. Check this tool's limits for anything it may save on your device.

    The drivetrain calculation is mechanical

    Wheel travel per crank revolution is wheel circumference multiplied by front teeth divided by rear teeth. Cadence turns that travel into a theoretical speed. A measured circumference can reflect the actual wheel better than a nominal tyre size. The calculation ignores slip, effort, gradients and aerodynamics.

    Questions about Cycling Gear and Cadence Planner

    Does it estimate the effort needed?

    No. The output is mechanical travel and theoretical speed, without a power or terrain model.

    Which wheel size should I use?

    Use the circumference requested by the form, preferably measured for the wheel. It is not a bike-fit recommendation.

    Can I compare several sprockets?

    Yes, within the stated bounds. The matrix compares the entered front and rear combinations at the supplied cadence.

    Project manager: Tony Hines · Content updated 4 October 2026 · Report a problem